Tool Upslope Area
This tool allows you to specify target cells, for which the upslope contributing area shall be identified. The result will give for each cell the percentage of its flow that reaches the target cell(s).
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This version uses all valid cells (not 'no data' values) of a given target grid to determine the contributing area. In case no target grid is provided as input, the specified x/y coordinates are used as target point.
References
- Freeman, G.T. (1991): Calculating catchment area with divergent flow based on a regular grid. Computers and Geosciences, 17:413-22.
- O'Callaghan, J.F. & Mark, D.M. (1984): The extraction of drainage networks from digital elevation data. Computer Vision, Graphics and Image Processing, 28:323-344.
- Quinn, P.F., Beven, K.J., Chevallier, P. & Planchon, O. (1991): The prediction of hillslope flow paths for distributed hydrological modelling using digital terrain models. Hydrological Processes, 5:59-79. ResearchGate.
- Tarboton, D.G. (1997): A new method for the determination of flow directions and upslope areas in grid digital elevation models. Water Resources Research, Vol.33, No.2, p.309-319. Wiley.
- Author: O.Conrad (c) 2001
- Menu: Terrain Analysis|Hydrology|Flow Accumulation
Parameters
| | Name | Type | Identifier | Description | Constraints |
|---|
| Input | Target Area (*) | Grid (optional input) | TARGET | - | - |
| Elevation | Grid (input) | ELEVATION | - | - |
| Sink Routes (*) | Grid (optional input) | SINKROUTE | - | - |
| Output | Upslope Area | Grid (output) | AREA | - | - |
| Options | Grid system | Grid system | PARAMETERS_GRID_SYSTEM | - | - |
| Target X coordinate | Floating point | TARGET_PT_X | The x-coordinate of the target point in world coordinates [map units] | Default: 0.000000 |
| Target Y coordinate | Floating point | TARGET_PT_Y | The y-coordinate of the target point in world coordinates [map units] | Default: 0.000000 |
| Method | Choice | METHOD | - | Available Choices:
[0] Deterministic 8
[1] Deterministic Infinity
[2] Multiple Flow Direction
Default: 2 |
| Convergence | Floating point | CONVERGE | Convergence factor for Multiple Flow Direction algorithm | Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 1.100000 |
| (*) optional |
Command-line
Usage: saga_cmd ta_hydrology 4 [-TARGET <str>] [-TARGET_PT_X <double>] [-TARGET_PT_Y <double>] [-ELEVATION <str>] [-SINKROUTE <str>] [-AREA <str>] [-METHOD <str>] [-CONVERGE <double>]
-TARGET:<str> Target Area
Grid (optional input)
-TARGET_PT_X:<double> Target X coordinate
Floating point
Default: 0.000000
-TARGET_PT_Y:<double> Target Y coordinate
Floating point
Default: 0.000000
-ELEVATION:<str> Elevation
Grid (input)
-SINKROUTE:<str> Sink Routes
Grid (optional input)
-AREA:<str> Upslope Area
Grid (output)
-METHOD:<str> Method
Choice
Available Choices:
[0] Deterministic 8
[1] Deterministic Infinity
[2] Multiple Flow Direction
Default: 2
-CONVERGE:<double> Convergence
Floating point
Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 1.100000