Climate Classification
- Author: O.Conrad (c) 2018
- Menu: Climate and Weather | Bioclimatology
Description
This tool applies a climate classification scheme using monthly mean temperature and precipitation data. Currently implemented classification schemes are Köppen-Geiger (1936), Thornthwaite (1931), Wissmann (1939), and Troll-Paffen (1964). Because of some less precise definitions the Troll-Paffen scheme.
References
- World Maps of Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification
- Blüthgen, J. (1964): Allgemeine Klimageographie. Lehrbuch der allgemeinen Geographie (Vol. 2).
- Kottek, M., Grieser, J., Beck, C., Rudolf, B., Rubel, F. (2006): World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 15(3), 259-263. doi:10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130.
- Köppen, W., Geiger, R. (1936): Handbuch der Klimatologie. Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin. Wikimedia.
- Peel, M. C., Finlayson, B. L., McMahon, T. A. (2007): Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrology and earth system sciences discussions, 4(2), 439-473. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007.
- Thornthwaite, C. W. (1931): The climates of North America: according to a new classification. Geographical review, 21(4), 633-655. doi:10.2307/209372.
- Troll, C. & Paffen, K.H. (1964): Karte der Jahreszeitenklimate der Erde. Erdkunde 18, p5-28 doi:10.3112/erdkunde.1964.01.02.
- Willmes, C., Becker, D., Brocks, S., Huett, C., Bareth, G. (2016): High resolution Köppen-Geiger classifications of paleo-climate simulations. Trans. in GIS. doi:10.1111/tgis.12187.
- Wissmann, H. (1939): Die Klima-und Vegetationsgebiete Eurasiens: Begleitworte zu einer Karte der Klimagebiete Eurasiens. Z. Ges. Erdk. Berlin, p.81-92.
Parameters
| | Name | Type | Identifier | Description | Constraints |
|---|
| Input | Temperature | grid list, input | T | - | - |
| Precipitation | grid list, input | P | - | - |
| Output | Climate Classification | grid, output | CLASSES | - | - |
| Options | Grid System | grid system | PARAMETERS_GRID_SYSTEM | - | - |
| Classification | choice | METHOD | - | Available Choices:
[0] Köppen-Geiger
[1] Köppen-Geiger without As/Aw differentiation
[2] Köppen-Geiger after Peel et al. (2007)
[3] Wissmann (1939)
[4] Thornthwaite (1931)
[5] Troll-Paffen
Default: 1 |
Command Line
Usage: saga_cmd climate_tools 19 [-T ] [-P ] [-CLASSES ] [-METHOD ]
-T: Temperature
grid list, input
-P: Precipitation
grid list, input
-CLASSES: Climate Classification
grid, output
-METHOD:
Classification
choice
Available Choices:
[0] Köppen-Geiger
[1] Köppen-Geiger without As/Aw differentiation
[2] Köppen-Geiger after Peel et al. (2007)
[3] Wissmann (1939)
[4] Thornthwaite (1931)
[5] Troll-Paffen
Default: 1