Slope Limited Flow Accumulation
- Author: O.Conrad (c) 2014
- Menu: Terrain Analysis | Hydrology | Flow Accumulation
Description
Flow accumulation is calculated as upslope contributing (catchment) area using the multiple flow direction approach of Freeman (1991). For this tool the approach has been modified to limit the flow portion routed through a cell depending on the local slope. If a cell is not inclined, no flow is routed through it at all. With increasing slopes the portion of flow routed through a cell becomes higher. Cells with slopes greater than a specified slope threshold route their entire accumulated flow downhill. 
References
- Freeman, G.T. (1991): Calculating catchment area with divergent flow based on a regular grid. Computers and Geosciences, 17:413-22.
Parameters
|  | Name | Type | Identifier | Description | Constraints | 
|---|
| Input | Elevation | grid, input | DEM | - | - | 
| Weight | grid, input, optional | WEIGHT | - | - | 
| Output | Flow Accumulation | grid, output | FLOW | - | - | 
| Options | Grid System | grid system | PARAMETERS_GRID_SYSTEM | - | - | 
| Slope Minimum | floating point number | SLOPE_MIN | Assume a given minimum slope for each cell. | Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 0.000000 | 
| Slope Threshold | floating point number | SLOPE_MAX | Slope threshold, given as degree, above which flow transport is unlimited. | Minimum: 0.000000
Maximum: 90.000000
Default: 5.000000 | 
| Use Flow Threshold | boolean | B_FLOW | - | Default: 0 | 
| Flow Threshold | value range | T_FLOW | Flow threshold, given as amount of cells, above which flow transport is unlimited. Ignored if range equals zero. | - | 
Command Line
Usage: saga_cmd ta_hydrology 26 [-DEM ] [-WEIGHT ] [-FLOW ] [-SLOPE_MIN ] [-SLOPE_MAX ] [-B_FLOW ] [-T_FLOW_MIN ] [-T_FLOW_MAX ]
  -DEM:          	Elevation
	grid, input
  -WEIGHT:       	Weight
	grid, input, optional
  -FLOW:         	Flow Accumulation
	grid, output
  -SLOPE_MIN: 	Slope Minimum
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Default: 0.000000
  -SLOPE_MAX: 	Slope Threshold
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Maximum: 90.000000
	Default: 5.000000
  -B_FLOW:       	Use Flow Threshold
	boolean
	Default: 0
  -T_FLOW_MIN:	Flow Threshold
	value range
  -T_FLOW_MAX:	Flow Threshold
	value range