Soil Water Capacity (Grid Collections)
- Author: O.Conrad (c) 2020
- Menu: Grid | Analysis | Soil Analysis
Description
This tool derives the soil water capacity for the given soil moisture potentials (psi) based on pedo-transfer functions.
Suggested psi values for field capacity estimation range between 60 hPa (pF=1.8) and 316 hPa (pF=2.5). For permanent wilting point estimation take a psi value of about 15850 hPa (pF=4.2). This tool re-implements the R-script AWCPTF by Hengl as well as the regression approach by Toth et al. (2015). See Hengl et al. (2017), Woesten & Verzandvoort (2013) and Toth et al. (2015) for more details. 
References
- R-Script AWCPTF {GSIF} by J. Leenaars, M. Ruiperez Gonzalez and T. Hengl
- Hengl, T., Mendes de Jesus, J., Heuvelink, G.B.M., Ruiperez Gonzalez, M., Kilibarda, M., Blagotic, A., et al. (2017): SoilGrids250m: Global gridded soil information based on machine learning. PLoS ONE 12(2): e0169748. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0169748.
- Hodnett, M.G., Tomasella, J. (2002): Marked differences between van Genuchten soil water-retention parameters for temperate and tropical soils: A new water-retention pedo-transfer functions developed for tropical soils. Geoderma 108(3):155-180. doi:10.1016/S0016-7061(02)00105-2.
- Toth, B., Weynants, M., Nemes, A., Mako, A., Bilas, G., Toth, G. (2015): New generation of hydraulic pedotransfer functions for Europe. European Journal of Soil Science, 66, 226___238. doi:10.1111/ejss.12192.
- Toth, B., Weynants, M., Pasztor, L, Hengl, T. (2017): 3D soil hydraulic database of Europe at 250 m resolution. Hydrological Processes, 31:2662___2666. doi:10.1002/hyp.11203.
- Woesten, J.H.M., Verzandvoort, S.J.E., Leenaars, J.G.B., Hoogland, T., Wesseling, J.G. (2013): Soil hydraulic information for river basin studies in semi-arid regions. Geoderma 195:79-86. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.11.021.
Parameters
|  | Name | Type | Identifier | Description | Constraints | 
|---|
| Input | Sand | grid collection, input | SAND | [%] | - | 
| Silt | grid collection, input | SILT | [%] | - | 
| Clay | grid collection, input | CLAY | [%] | - | 
| Soil Organic Carbon | grid collection, input | CORG | [permille] | - | 
| Bulk Density | grid collection, input | BULK | [kg/m_] | - | 
| Cation Exchange Capacity | grid collection, input | CEC | [cmol/kg] | - | 
| pH | grid collection, input | PH | - | - | 
| Output | Field Capacity | grid collection, output | FC | - | - | 
| Permanent Wilting Point | grid collection, output | PWP | - | - | 
| Water Capacity at Saturation | grid collection, output, optional | THETA_S | - | - | 
| Options | Grid System | grid system | PARAMETERS_GRID_SYSTEM | - | - | 
| Output Unit | choice | UNIT | - | Available Choices:
[0] cubic-meter per cubic-meter
[1] percentage of volume
Default: 1 | 
| Pedo-Transfer Function | choice | FUNCTION | - | Available Choices:
[0] Hodnett & Tomasella 2002
[1] Toth et al. 2015
Default: 0 | 
| Soil Moisture Potential | floating point number | PSI_FC | [hPa] | Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 316.000000 | 
| Soil Moisture Potential | floating point number | PSI_PWP | [hPa] | Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 15850.000000 | 
| Adjustments | boolean | ADJUST | Specifies whether to correct values of textures and bulk density to avoid creating nonsensical values. | Default: 1 | 
| User Defined Coefficients | boolean | USERDEF | - | Default: 0 | 
| User Defined Coefficients | static table | COEFFICIENTS | - | 4 Fields:
- 1. [8 byte floating point number] ln(alpha)
- 2. [8 byte floating point number] ln(n)
- 3. [8 byte floating point number] theta s
- 4. [8 byte floating point number] theta r | 
Command Line
Usage: saga_cmd grid_analysis 28 [-SAND ] [-SILT ] [-CLAY ] [-CORG ] [-BULK ] [-CEC ] [-PH ] [-FC ] [-PWP ] [-THETA_S ] [-UNIT ] [-FUNCTION ] [-PSI_FC ] [-PSI_PWP ] [-ADJUST ] [-USERDEF ] [-COEFFICIENTS ]
  -SAND:        	Sand
	grid collection, input
  -SILT:        	Silt
	grid collection, input
  -CLAY:        	Clay
	grid collection, input
  -CORG:        	Soil Organic Carbon
	grid collection, input
  -BULK:        	Bulk Density
	grid collection, input
  -CEC:         	Cation Exchange Capacity
	grid collection, input
  -PH:          	pH
	grid collection, input
  -FC:          	Field Capacity
	grid collection, output
  -PWP:         	Permanent Wilting Point
	grid collection, output
  -THETA_S:     	Water Capacity at Saturation
	grid collection, output, optional
  -UNIT:        	Output Unit
	choice
	Available Choices:
	[0] cubic-meter per cubic-meter
	[1] percentage of volume
	Default: 1
  -FUNCTION:    	Pedo-Transfer Function
	choice
	Available Choices:
	[0] Hodnett & Tomasella 2002
	[1] Toth et al. 2015
	Default: 0
  -PSI_FC:   	Soil Moisture Potential
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Default: 316.000000
  -PSI_PWP:  	Soil Moisture Potential
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Default: 15850.000000
  -ADJUST:      	Adjustments
	boolean
	Default: 1
  -USERDEF:     	User Defined Coefficients
	boolean
	Default: 0
  -COEFFICIENTS:	User Defined Coefficients
	static table
	4 Fields:
	- 1. [8 byte floating point number] ln(alpha)
	- 2. [8 byte floating point number] ln(n)
	- 3. [8 byte floating point number] theta s
	- 4. [8 byte floating point number] theta r