Focal Statistics
- Author: O.Conrad (c) 2003
- Menu: Spatial and Geostatistics | Grids
Description
Based on its neighbourhood this tool calculates for each grid cell various statistical measures. According to Wilson & Gallant (2000) this tool was named 'Residual Analysis (Grid)' in earlier versions. 
References
- Wilson, J.P. & Gallant, J.C. [Eds.] (2000): Terrain analysis - principles and applications. New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Parameters
|  | Name | Type | Identifier | Description | Constraints | 
|---|
| Input | Grid | grid, input | GRID | - | - | 
| Output | Mean Value | grid, output, optional | MEAN | - | - | 
| Minimum Value | grid, output, optional | MIN | - | - | 
| Maximum Value | grid, output, optional | MAX | - | - | 
| Value Range | grid, output, optional | RANGE | - | - | 
| Standard Deviation | grid, output, optional | STDDEV | - | - | 
| Variance | grid, output, optional | VARIANCE | - | - | 
| Sum | grid, output, optional | SUM | - | - | 
| Difference from Mean Value | grid, output, optional | DIFF | - | - | 
| Deviation from Mean Value | grid, output, optional | DEVMEAN | - | - | 
| Percentile | grid, output, optional | PERCENT | - | - | 
| Median | grid, output, optional | MEDIAN | - | - | 
| Minority | grid, output, optional | MINORITY | - | - | 
| Majority | grid, output, optional | MAJORITY | - | - | 
| Options | Grid System | grid system | PARAMETERS_GRID_SYSTEM | - | - | 
| Include Center Cell | boolean | BCENTER | - | Default: 1 | 
| Kernel Type | choice | KERNEL_TYPE | The kernel's shape. | Available Choices:
[0] Square
[1] Circle
[2] Annulus
[3] Sector
Default: 1 | 
| Inner Radius | integer number | KERNEL_INNER | cells | Minimum: 0
Default: 0 | 
| Radius | integer number | KERNEL_RADIUS | cells | Minimum: 0
Default: 2 | 
| Direction | floating point number | KERNEL_DIRECTION | degree | Minimum: -360.000000
Maximum: 360.000000
Default: 0.000000 | 
| Tolerance | floating point number | KERNEL_TOLERANCE | degree | Minimum: 0.000000
Maximum: 180.000000
Default: 5.000000 | 
| Weighting Function | choice | DW_WEIGHTING | - | Available Choices:
[0] no distance weighting
[1] inverse distance to a power
[2] exponential
[3] gaussian
Default: 0 | 
| Power | floating point number | DW_IDW_POWER | - | Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 2.000000 | 
| Bandwidth | floating point number | DW_BANDWIDTH | Bandwidth for exponential and Gaussian weighting | Minimum: 0.000000
Default: 1.000000 | 
Command Line
Usage: saga_cmd statistics_grid 1 [-GRID ] [-MEAN ] [-MIN ] [-MAX ] [-RANGE ] [-STDDEV ] [-VARIANCE ] [-SUM ] [-DIFF ] [-DEVMEAN ] [-PERCENT ] [-MEDIAN ] [-MINORITY ] [-MAJORITY ] [-BCENTER ] [-KERNEL_TYPE ] [-KERNEL_INNER ] [-KERNEL_RADIUS ] [-KERNEL_DIRECTION ] [-KERNEL_TOLERANCE ] [-DW_WEIGHTING ] [-DW_IDW_POWER ] [-DW_BANDWIDTH ]
  -GRID:               	Grid
	grid, input
  -MEAN:               	Mean Value
	grid, output, optional
  -MIN:                	Minimum Value
	grid, output, optional
  -MAX:                	Maximum Value
	grid, output, optional
  -RANGE:              	Value Range
	grid, output, optional
  -STDDEV:             	Standard Deviation
	grid, output, optional
  -VARIANCE:           	Variance
	grid, output, optional
  -SUM:                	Sum
	grid, output, optional
  -DIFF:               	Difference from Mean Value
	grid, output, optional
  -DEVMEAN:            	Deviation from Mean Value
	grid, output, optional
  -PERCENT:            	Percentile
	grid, output, optional
  -MEDIAN:             	Median
	grid, output, optional
  -MINORITY:           	Minority
	grid, output, optional
  -MAJORITY:           	Majority
	grid, output, optional
  -BCENTER:            	Include Center Cell
	boolean
	Default: 1
  -KERNEL_TYPE:        	Kernel Type
	choice
	Available Choices:
	[0] Square
	[1] Circle
	[2] Annulus
	[3] Sector
	Default: 1
  -KERNEL_INNER:       	Inner Radius
	integer number
	Minimum: 0
	Default: 0
  -KERNEL_RADIUS:      	Radius
	integer number
	Minimum: 0
	Default: 2
  -KERNEL_DIRECTION:	Direction
	floating point number
	Minimum: -360.000000
	Maximum: 360.000000
	Default: 0.000000
  -KERNEL_TOLERANCE:	Tolerance
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Maximum: 180.000000
	Default: 5.000000
  -DW_WEIGHTING:       	Weighting Function
	choice
	Available Choices:
	[0] no distance weighting
	[1] inverse distance to a power
	[2] exponential
	[3] gaussian
	Default: 0
  -DW_IDW_POWER:    	Power
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Default: 2.000000
  -DW_BANDWIDTH:    	Bandwidth
	floating point number
	Minimum: 0.000000
	Default: 1.000000